
Gesso is a white base used to prep surfaces prior to painting. The application of gesso improves paint adherence and protects the painting surface. Gesso on furniture creates more elegance and accentuates carved designs.
What Gesso Means?
Gesso is a white base used as a painting primer for any type of surface including canvas, wood, and sculpture. Gesso is made of a binder mixed with chalk, pigment, or gypsum. Gesso gives the painting surface enhanced texture and allows the paint to adhere to it. Acrylic gesso is the most commonly used type of gesso nowadays.
Applications of Gesso?
These are 5 ways to make use of gesso.
- Use gesso as a primer. A gesso primer smoothens your painting surface. Gesso allows the painting surface to retain the color pigments. Wet paint does not seep through the fibers of absorbent surfaces when a gesso is used. Gesso enhances the color vibrancy of paint in addition to surface protection. Solid materials are made more durable with a gesso primer.
- Use gesso for dry-brush techniques. Gesso gives a surface the ideal texture for a dry-brush artwork. Gesso with dry-brushing creates distinct lines and adds dimension to painted surfaces.
- Use gesso for whitewashing. Gesso on textured surfaces including embossed designs, 3D shapes, and wrinkled paper allows details to pop more visibly against a base color.
- Use gesso as an alternative chalk finish. A gesso chalk finish creates a vintage appeal. The white gesso is additionally useful for toning down extremely bold colors and excessively glossy surfaces.
- Use gesso for layering. Gesso is useful in bringing out the focus or subject of a multi-layered artwork.
Gesso on Furniture?
Gesso on furniture allows for mixing premium laminates, luxurious veneers, and other substrates to enhance elegance and style. The use of gesso on furniture traveled from Italy to Great Britain and influenced William and Mary’s furniture designs. Gesso increased the use of gilding to accentuate the naturally beautiful tones of walnut. The wood is carved first prior to applying gesso. The more intricate and complicated carvings are created after coating with gesso.